Struct borsh::maybestd::io::Error 1.0.0[−][src]
pub struct Error { /* fields omitted */ }
Expand description
Implementations
Creates a new I/O error from a known kind of error as well as an arbitrary error payload.
This function is used to generically create I/O errors which do not
originate from the OS itself. The error
argument is an arbitrary
payload which will be contained in this Error
.
Examples
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; // errors can be created from strings let custom_error = Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!"); // errors can also be created from other errors let custom_error2 = Error::new(ErrorKind::Interrupted, custom_error);
Returns an error representing the last OS error which occurred.
This function reads the value of errno
for the target platform (e.g.
GetLastError
on Windows) and will return a corresponding instance of
Error
for the error code.
Examples
use std::io::Error; println!("last OS error: {:?}", Error::last_os_error());
Creates a new instance of an Error
from a particular OS error code.
Examples
On Linux:
use std::io; let error = io::Error::from_raw_os_error(22); assert_eq!(error.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput);
On Windows:
use std::io; let error = io::Error::from_raw_os_error(10022); assert_eq!(error.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput);
Returns the OS error that this error represents (if any).
If this Error
was constructed via last_os_error
or
from_raw_os_error
, then this function will return Some
, otherwise
it will return None
.
Examples
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; fn print_os_error(err: &Error) { if let Some(raw_os_err) = err.raw_os_error() { println!("raw OS error: {:?}", raw_os_err); } else { println!("Not an OS error"); } } fn main() { // Will print "raw OS error: ...". print_os_error(&Error::last_os_error()); // Will print "Not an OS error". print_os_error(&Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!")); }
Returns a reference to the inner error wrapped by this error (if any).
If this Error
was constructed via new
then this function will
return Some
, otherwise it will return None
.
Examples
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; fn print_error(err: &Error) { if let Some(inner_err) = err.get_ref() { println!("Inner error: {:?}", inner_err); } else { println!("No inner error"); } } fn main() { // Will print "No inner error". print_error(&Error::last_os_error()); // Will print "Inner error: ...". print_error(&Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!")); }
Returns a mutable reference to the inner error wrapped by this error (if any).
If this Error
was constructed via new
then this function will
return Some
, otherwise it will return None
.
Examples
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; use std::{error, fmt}; use std::fmt::Display; #[derive(Debug)] struct MyError { v: String, } impl MyError { fn new() -> MyError { MyError { v: "oh no!".to_string() } } fn change_message(&mut self, new_message: &str) { self.v = new_message.to_string(); } } impl error::Error for MyError {} impl Display for MyError { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { write!(f, "MyError: {}", &self.v) } } fn change_error(mut err: Error) -> Error { if let Some(inner_err) = err.get_mut() { inner_err.downcast_mut::<MyError>().unwrap().change_message("I've been changed!"); } err } fn print_error(err: &Error) { if let Some(inner_err) = err.get_ref() { println!("Inner error: {}", inner_err); } else { println!("No inner error"); } } fn main() { // Will print "No inner error". print_error(&change_error(Error::last_os_error())); // Will print "Inner error: ...". print_error(&change_error(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, MyError::new()))); }
Consumes the Error
, returning its inner error (if any).
If this Error
was constructed via new
then this function will
return Some
, otherwise it will return None
.
Examples
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; fn print_error(err: Error) { if let Some(inner_err) = err.into_inner() { println!("Inner error: {}", inner_err); } else { println!("No inner error"); } } fn main() { // Will print "No inner error". print_error(Error::last_os_error()); // Will print "Inner error: ...". print_error(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!")); }
Returns the corresponding ErrorKind
for this error.
Examples
use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; fn print_error(err: Error) { println!("{:?}", err.kind()); } fn main() { // Will print "Other". print_error(Error::last_os_error()); // Will print "AddrInUse". print_error(Error::new(ErrorKind::AddrInUse, "oh no!")); }
Trait Implementations
use the Display impl or to_string()
replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting
The lower-level source of this error, if any. Read more
Intended for use for errors not exposed to the user, where allocating onto the heap (for normal construction via Error::new) is too costly.
Performs the conversion.